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Writer's pictureReo Gay

How to Study for the SAT

Updated: Jul 19

The SAT holds significant importance for individuals aspiring to pursue higher education. It is imperative not to underestimate or procrastinate in preparing for this crucial test. Adequate preparation is the key to ensuring optimal performance on test day.

In this guide, I will share valuable insights on effective SAT study methods based on my extensive experience as a tutor. The following recommendations cover essential steps to enhance your SAT score, ranging from selecting the best practice tests to refining your section-specific strategies. After reading this article, you will be well-equipped to embark on a comprehensive SAT preparation journey.

3 Fundamental Principles of SAT Preparation

While specific study advice is crucial, there are overarching principles that should guide every aspect of your preparation process.

1. Personalize Your Approach

It is essential to tailor any study plan to suit your unique needs. While experts can offer insights into SAT strategies, you are the foremost authority on yourself. All recommendations in this guide should be viewed with the flexibility to adapt them according to your preferences. Whether it's adjusting study frequency or duration, make choices that align with your individual learning style.


2. Allocate Adequate Study Time

Depending on your score improvement goals, dedicating sufficient time to preparation is paramount. For those aiming at around a 100-point increase, three months may suffice. However, more substantial improvements might require extending the preparation timeline to six months. It is crucial to set your target score well in advance, allowing time for strategic actions, even if it means incorporating breaks in your study schedule.


3. Utilize Available Resources Effectively

Regardless of the circumstances, taking proactive steps is better than inaction. If an ideal study environment is challenging to achieve, adapt to your circumstances. For instance, if taking a full practice exam in one sitting is impractical, break it down into manageable sessions. Lack of perfect conditions should not be an excuse for non-engagement.


10-Step SAT Study Plan

With these principles in mind, let's delve into a comprehensive 10-step study plan for the SAT.


Step 1: Familiarize Yourself with the SAT

Gather comprehensive information about the SAT, including its structure, scoring system, and the score required for admission to your desired colleges. Our SAT blog provides detailed insights to help you understand what to expect on test day.


Step 2: Take an Initial Practice Test

Initiate your preparation with an official practice exam provided by the College Board. This serves as a baseline, indicating your current performance level. Conduct the test under realistic exam conditions, ensuring a quiet, well-lit environment, and adhere to official time constraints.


Step 3: Analyze Your Practice Exam

Reflect on your test results, reviewing each incorrect answer. Understand why you got certain questions wrong and why the correct answers are right. Leverage answer explanations from official practice tests and seek assistance from teachers, tutors, or parents when needed. Identify your strengths and weaknesses, focusing on areas that consistently pose challenges.


Step 4: Establish a Target Score

Considering your understanding of the SAT and your initial performance, set a realistic target score. Ensure that your goal is achievable, avoiding overly ambitious increases. Your goal score should surpass the average scores of admitted applicants to your prospective colleges.


Step 5: Identify Necessary Tools

Assess the resources required to reach your target score. Evaluate the intensity of your preparation methods based on the improvement needed. Consider the affordability and credibility of resources such as individual tutoring, group classes, online prep programs, or self-study using books, websites, and apps.


Step 6: Establish a Consistent Study Pattern

Personalize your study plan by dedicating regular, manageable time intervals. Aim for 30 minutes to three hours per session, adjusting the duration based on your daily or weekly practice frequency. Incorporate a mix of books, videos, classes, or tutoring into your schedule, ensuring a balanced approach.


Step 7: Take Another Practice Exam

About a month into your study plan, take another official practice test. This helps assess your progress and identify areas that require additional focus. Score the test diligently, analyze your performance, and gain insights into your growth, stagnation, or regression.


Step 8: Adjust Your Study Plan

Based on your progress, refine your study plan. Continue emphasizing weak areas using varied approaches and reinforce your strengths periodically. If backsliding occurs, intensify efforts in those specific topics. Utilize resources that prove effective for you and adapt your plan accordingly.


Step 9: Repeat Practice Tests and Adjust

In the initial stages, take practice tests every month, gradually increasing frequency to every week in later stages. Strive for four to five practice tests in total, maximizing exposure to SAT conditions. Adjust your study plan after each test, addressing areas of improvement or modification.


Step 10: Prioritize Self-Care

As the test date approaches, ease off on studying during the week preceding the SAT. Reduce the intensity and prioritize self-care, ensuring adequate sleep, and preparing for the test day logistics. Create a routine that includes a healthy breakfast, organized supplies, and ample time for arrival.


Additional Tips for SAT Studying

  • Use practice tests to familiarize yourself with the format and instructions, saving valuable time on test day.

  • Emphasize active reading during your study sessions, engaging with challenging literature to enhance performance in SAT Reading and Writing sections.

  • Set minor goals between practice tests, acknowledging and celebrating incremental progress.

  • Seek support from a friend, parent, or guidance counselor to provide encouragement, suggestions, and accountability.


Conclusion: Strategic SAT Preparation

Studying for the SAT may seem daunting, but with a well-structured plan, it becomes a manageable and rewarding process. Allocate ample time, assess your strengths and weaknesses, leverage available resources, and prioritize self-care. Remember, the SAT is a tool for college admission, not a dominating force in your life.


For further guidance on SAT preparation, explore our comprehensive resources on starting early, creating study plans, and achieving optimal scores. Whether you aim for a perfect score or seek a balanced approach, strategic preparation is the key to success.

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